Relative clauses in english exercises advanced level esl. Bill clinton was the president wife was called hillary. This grammar exercise tests your understanding of relative pronouns. That can be used to refer to people and things in identifying relative clauses. Exercise 1 defining relative clauses solutions oxford. Sep 30, 2017 relative pronouns are words like who, which, that, whom and where. Our students can practise relative clauses defining and nondefining with this. Relative clauses and contact clauses englischtipps. Sunday is the day most countries respect a day of rest in the week. Relative pronouns relative pronouns introduce relative clauses. You can do the exercises online or download the worksheet as pdf. In some of the sentences, you can leave off the relative pronoun. Relative clauses the most important unit of grammatical organization in linguistics is the sentence. We have already talked about restrictive and nonrestrictive adjective clauses.
Relative clauses 1 advanced advanced grammar exercises. The relative pronoun can be the subject or the object of the relative clause. Both that and which can be used in this relative clause and the pronoun can be left out because there is a subject. Nov 29, 2018 relative pronouns exercises with answers click here to download this printable exercise in pdf. Nondefining relative clauses defining relative clauses these describe the preceding noun in such a way to distinguish it from other nouns of the same class. They are like relative clauses, but with the relative pronoun and auxiliary verb if there is one left out. They also act as the subject or object of the verb in the relative clause. Defining relative pronouns exercise people that who whom owners whose things that which places where when the relative pronoun is an object, it can be omitted except with whose and where. Fill in all the gaps, then press check to check your answers. Dec 19, 2017 fill in the blanks with an appropriate relative pronoun. A clause of this kind is essential to clear understanding of the noun. A collection of english esl relative clauses worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about.
Relative pronouns relative pronouns are the words that introduce relative clauses. If the relative pronoun is not followed by a verb but by a noun or pronoun, the relative pronoun is an object pronoun. Main clause relative clause that is the man whom who that nothing i saw. Inversion is a way of reversing the usual or expected word order to bring emphasis to a sentence, to make it more negative, to make it stronger, more dramatic. When the relative pronoun is an object, it can be omitted e xcept with whose and where. Grammatik relative clauses and contact clauses 4 losungen exercise 1 a nick is a boy who is in my class. Defining relative clauses these describe the preceding noun in such a way as to distinguish it from other nouns. Relative clauses b1 pdf worksheets english practice. Use of the relative pronouns who, which, where, that.
Adjective clauses relative pronouns subject quizzes. Relative clauses pdf quiz relative clauses worksheet relative clauses pdf exercises defining and. Make one sentence by changing the sentence in italics into a defining relative clause. Relative pronouns adjective clauses whose vs of which vs of whom subject exercises.
Defining relative clauses exercise 3 make one sentence by changing the sentence in italics into a defining relative clause. Esl english relative clauses quiz 5 mixed relative pronouns. Exercises with answers and grammar rules with examples. Exercise 1 combine the two sentences using who, whose, which et where. An identifying relative clause introduces information that cannot be easily left out. Nondefining relative clauses non defining clauses add extra information. They can act as the subject or the object of the relative clause. Fill in the blanks with an appropriate relative pronoun. Second in importance is the clause and the best way to think about clauses is as part of a. If you dont know about these clauses, please read about them in the given link and then attempt the restrictive and nonrestrictive adjective clauses exercise given below. Phrasal verbs come and go 1 intermediate prepositions and adverbs 1 intermediate advanced grammar quizzes. They are seperated by commas in writing, and by a pause on either side. Relative pronouns and clauses in english grammar exercises. Defining and nondefining relative clauses who, whom, whose, which, that.
Nondefining relative pronouns exercise three things about nondefining relative clauses. Heres a list of all the relative clause exercises on the site. Defining relative clauses 1 in pdf here defining relative clauses 2 in pdf here defining relative clauses 3 in pdf here defining relative clauses 4 in pdf here go to the main relative clauses explanation page here. There are two types of relative clauses, defining and nondefining. Nondefining relative clauses are not used in spoken english.
I bought my first car ten years ago, when i was a salesman. Here you will find many relative clauses english grammar exercises at all levels so you can practice and improve your knowledge of relative clauses. Object pronouns can be dropped in defining relative clauses, which are then called contact clauses. Defining clauses restrictive clauses a defining relative clause tells which noun we are talking about. Restrictive and nonrestrictive adjective clauses exercise. There is a girl in my class whose family emigrated from india. Relative clauses practice adjective clauses exercise adverbial clauses exercise relative pronouns exercise 1 relative pronouns exercise 2 if vs when exercise pdf exercises. The information is essential in order to understand what or who is being referred to. Relative clauses, inversion, causative, english grammar guide. Relative clauses english grammar online free exercises. May 02, 2019 relative clauses the most important unit of grammatical organization in linguistics is the sentence.
Complete the sentences with relative pronouns or relative adverbs. English esl relative clauses worksheets most downloaded 224. Feb 03, 2012 reduced relative clauses are participle clauses which follow a noun. The apple which george lay on the table was put back into the basket. Defining and nondefinining relative clauses exercises pdf. By combining sentences with a relative clause, your text becomes more fluent and you can avoid repeating certain words. Relative clauses practice relative pronouns exercise 1 2 3 who vs which exercise 1 2 3 which or where exercise drag and drop exercises.
The letter thatwhich peter has sent to you is in the drawer. Relative clauses relative pronouns mixed relative pronouns 1 level. Defining clauses defining clauses specifydefine which personthinganimal is meant. Drag and drop relative pronouns grammar exercise 2 drag the correct relative. Combine the sentences using defining relative pronouns. The relative clause is closed off by commas and is quite similar to information in brackets. Gerunds and infinitives 2 advanced prepositions and adverbs 1 advanced prepositions and adverbs 2 advanced advanced grammar. The relative pronoun can define the subject or the object of the verb. In the grammar chart below, you can see the main differences between them. Home page grammar exercises intermediate relative clause gap fill. Advanced choose the correct response to complete each relative clauses.
Relative clauses exercise 1 perfect english grammar. Mr brown, whom we studied english with, is a very nice teacher. We dont need a relative pronoun, because the first word in the relative clause is not a verb. Use the hint button to get a free letter if an answer is giving you trouble. Intermediate grammar relative clause gap fill esllounge. A defining relative clause usually comes immediately after the noun it describes. Relative pronouns who which whose choose the correct relative pronoun who, which, whose.
Relative clauses quiz 1 relative clauses quiz 2 relative pronouns quiz 1 relative pronouns quiz 2 related exercises. Tenses printable pdf worksheets for english language learners intermediate level b1. Reduced relative clauses are used most often instead of. The following esl efl resources are available for relative clauses grammar. Exercises and tests on relative clauses we use relative clauses to give additional information about something without starting another sentence. I broke the plate which that was a wedding present. Relative clause exercise 1 2 advanced relative clause exercise 3 4 intermediate pdf exercises.
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